Latin America & the Caribbean

Ecuador

{This graph represents scores that have been modified by CIMA so that higher scores indicate a better media situation. It is intended to show trends over time; each index measures significantly different factors of press freedom. To see an explanation for how this graph was created, click here.}

Freedom House Score: 52 (Partly Free)	[Freedom House Methodology]
{Lower is Better, Score Ranges from 0 to 100}

RSF Score: 27.50	[RSF Methodology]
{Lower is Better, Score Ranges from 0 to ~120}

Reporters Without Borders Description:

Backed by President Rafael Correa and adopted by referendum in September 2008, the new constitution reaffirms the right to communication and freedom of expression. It also reaffirms the right to pluralist news and information and, on those grounds, forbids the creation of any “direct or indirect oligopoly or monopoly in the ownership of media and usage of frequencies” (article 17-3).

The president’s communication bill has proved controversial. Submitted to the National Assembly on 21 November 2009, it could be adopted in May 2010. The most contentious points are the creation of a new legal status for journalists and the definition of news and information that is liable to “threaten national security and public order” and therefore subject to severe penalties. It implies possible censorship.

Latin America & the Caribbean

Ecuador

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